{"product_id":"cnhi-genuine-oem-factory-original-stripper-w-part-6535025","title":"New OEM Genuine CNHi, Stripper W - Part # 6535025","description":"New OEM Genuine CNHi, Stripper W - Part # 6535025 BLOBBY","brand":"OEM (CNHi)","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47791342387499,"sku":"6535025","price":52.91,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0719\/9575\/2747\/files\/Import_Autoparts-01_b9a4635f-cedc-4958-ae6e-5368f809bbe5.jpg?v=1745309289","url":"https:\/\/www.importexportautoparts.com\/products\/cnhi-genuine-oem-factory-original-stripper-w-part-6535025","provider":"Import Export Auto Parts Inc","version":"1.0","type":"link"}